Five Things in Six Minutes
Notes from presentation to Media Eye 21 November 2006
powered by ODEOIt was more than ten years ago science fiction writer William Gibson said "The future is
Quick Links
I'll be adding relevant and interesting links as I find them.
A round-up of blogging tipsOfcom International Communications Market Report
Online World As Important to Internet Users as Real World?
The Blogging Success Study
What a company should consider before making a decision to blog.Poynter’s New Media Bibliography
EPIC 2014 (a possible future?)
Useit.com: Jakob Nielsen's Website
All about Design and Useability
already here. It’s just not very evenly distributed." (More) Even in the last 18 months that notion has changed.
I would say "The future is continuing to arrive, it’s being distributed but most of us haven’t read the User Manuel yet.
I had six minutes to tell you five things. I have a little more time to expand on that.
• The Future is Here
• We’re All in the Media Now (About YouTube, Blip TV and putting videos online)
• Content Drives Media (We are about to talk about Blogs)
• Content is (almost) always driven by Stories (Time to talk about Blogs)
• The Key to Storytelling – KISS
We’re All In The Media Now
Do you remember how it was?
It's the 1 November 1982 – Northern Ireland – the day before Channel 4 opened
- We have three TV Channels; BBC’s 1 and 2 and UTV plus min the right place RTE1 and 2 TV
- There are 4 Radio National radio stations - BBC’s 1, 2, 3 and 4
- And there is Radio Ulster. Downtown and BBC Radio Foyle. and the two RTE stations
Oh and Radio Luxembourg was there too. But that was - more or less - the Electronic media market twenty-four years ago.
Today
- there are now more than 530 channels on the Sky platform.
- There are now 5 terrestrial channels.
- In addition to the radio stations from 25 years ago - we have the Cool/DTR split, City Beat, U105 the several "Q" stations on the north west and even two other TV stations - Northern Visions in Belfast and Channel 9 in Derry.
- There are three national commercial stations ...
there’s more, but that will do. I'm not even thinking about the Digital Radio channels available here.
Twenty-five years ago it was impossible - without Government legislation - to start a new and legal TV or Radio Station. Even 10 years ago it would have been difficult and expensive.
Today it is very different.
We could all go off today and set up a new TV channel – we’d need some investment and a few easy to get licenses. But we could set up a TV channel by the end of the month.
We could – if someone was to take a run into town and buy a few pieces of kit – set up a radio station — oh, if we worked through lunch – by 1.30 today. The both the radio station and the TV station would run on the Web or on Satellite, Cable or Terrestrial Digital platform.
Easy
From Analogue to Digital
When media took the step from Analogue to Digital the hurdles that were access to the means of production and the means of distribution disappeared. And the costs ranged from cheap to free.
What we call The Media was once a block of Broadcasting and Print which held enormous power. It was The Fourth Estate. Getting a job in Media was extremely difficult, trying to influence Media as a member of the public was extremely difficult. Media was a line of communication between the powerful and the audience was --- well, just that. The audience was the silent participants who watched the programmes scheduled for them, listened to the radio broadcast at them, read what on the news stand or magazine rack. There is still an awful lot of that. to reach a mass market you still need to go through the gate keepers of the Mainstream media. But the total domination by the media owners is over - there is a new media and it is one where we are no longer silent partners. We are now in a time where we can own the means of production and the means of distribution.
The problem for many people over the age of 20 is that we are not fully conversant in the language of the New Media - some of us can talk it, but it's not our first language - so rarely do we think in it.
If you are in the import/export business and you are in Germany selling a product, what language are you going to speak? if you want people to buy your stuff, you'll try damned hard to sell in their language. Then if someone comes to you from abroad to encourage you to buy their products, what language will you expect them to speak?
Younger people speak "Digital" - we're going to have to learn it. Older people are speaking "Digital" and it's their preferred language.
The YouTube Phenomena
So just about everyone has heard of YouTube, now.
What's on the Home Page this week (19 December 2006)
Moscow Subway Traffic Jam hundreds of people crowding in Moscow Underground
dunk jumping off friends back Schools Sports clip
"Lounging Around The Castle" (Disclosed Entry 7). A make believe Italian Princess in episode 7 of what could loosely be described as a YouTube Soap.
There are the usual silly clips of silly animal videos, kids miming to songs - almost all pretty bland stuff. But no one in the mass media with any sense dis-regarded it. We all only have one pair of eyes. If you're watching YouTube, you're not watching TV
Yes there is dross, but there is some original and entertaining content, too. Evolution of Dance
Lets look at the economics of this particular presentation:
Cost of production - a guy with a domestic camera. Cost Zero most younger people have that technology to hand.
An uplink to You Tube - you can probably get a friend to do that for you if you haven't got your own. Cost Zero
Erm ... that's it.
Production cost and distribution cost --- Nothing.
Within 4 months "Evolution of Dance" had 31,729,649 views. The growth is now slower; last time I looked there were more than 35 million views in 7 months. But Judson Laipply has now launched his own internet TV channel. There's nothing much happening on it (19 November) and it appears to have missed its first deadline.
Until recently, one of the most expensive parts of a web site was the cost of hosting Streaming Video. In "Non-commercial" use, that is now free through well known sites like You Tube, but also specialist sites like Blip.tv. All you need to do is post your video onto one of these sites. The system automatically converts it to Flash - and you can link that into your site or your Blog.
N.B. Terms and Conditions
Both YouTube and Blip TV permit videos "solely for your personal, non-commercial use" (YouTube). " only for your own personal, non-commercial use." (Blip TV)
Yet, what that means is probably a gray area.
In September 2006, one of their most popular videos was for Dove beauty products.
So I'm not sure how that stacks up against many videos on YouTube which "promote" without being overtly "commercial" There are some BBC videos there which promote programmes.
There's even a reply - from another BBC programme
So there are "Commercial" videos there - as well as promotional. If you do plan to use YouTube to promote your business, think about the vernacular of these sites, make videos that fit and suit. And remember above all, YouTube and the others are Community sites, too. There are a place to build community and to speak with your friends, customers and clients.
Most of us have the kit to record a video at home and the program to edit it on our PC - or we can down load one free. The Jeremy Paxman video was recorded on a phone. Of course there is an impact on quality, range, purpose; hardly minor things. But the objective is different. Internet New Media with its return path - a line of direct communication with others and the potential for community building - that is the new objective.
Put in it's simplest terms, "We are All in the Media Now" means that anyone with a mobile phone made in the last 18 months has access to the internet and is "in the media" if they want to be.
Content Drives Media
The world's second most popular entertainment is Story Telling. There’s not much point of a TV station without programmes, or a radio station without music or presenters or conversation or stuff that will attract people to listen.
There is nothing new about interactive media. The first letter of complaint or praise - but I bet it was a complaint - that arrived at the first BBC Director General’s desk that caused a change in the programme content was interactive media - although not Digital Interactive.
We’ve just got more sophisticated and as consumers we have learned to expect more. And we have better kit and ways to communicate. We are also better equipped to originate our own content, place it on our own platforms and engage with our own new audience.
The role of the audience is changing and the definition of the audience is changing to. The audience is now the customer, the client most importantly Part of the Community.
New and emerging media is about Conversations.
Content is (almost) always driven by Stories.
So if the world's second favourite entertainment, what's the first? Conversation.
If you or the people who work with you go to a party and chance into conversation about what you do, you are going to talk about your job, the work you do and the business. And you are going to be passionate about it. You won't be trying to sell anything - you'll just be passionate about what you do.
Here I'm going to talk about Blogs a lot. Let's start with this statement - I'll end with it too. As Kevin Anderson says on his blog "It's become a new mantra for me: Blogging isn't a publishing strategy; it is a community strategy."
There's a young (aren't they always) man in the US called Robert_Scoble .
He is a leading Blogger, an original, thinker in Blogging and his book Naked Conversations will change your mind about the value of Blogging. Let's start with the book which he coauthored with Shel Israel.
From the Barnes and Nobel site:
People don’t want to hear from your PR people: They want to hear from living, breathing you. Blogs let you humanize your company and discover exactly what your customers are thinking right now. Microsoft’s Robert Scoble, arguably the world’s best-known corporate blogger, says it’s time you joined the conversation.
Scoble’s passionate about the power of corporate blogs. He thinks Microsoft’s 1,500-plus bloggers have fundamentally changed the market’s perception of his company, and he’s probably right. He has plenty of potential benefits to discuss: obvious, and less obvious, such as blogging’s benefits for staff recruitment. And he has plenty of case studies, from big companies like IBM and McDonald’s, midsize companies like Stonyfield Farms, and even neighborhood restaurants trying to fend off the mega-chains.
But he’s candid about the challenges, too: negative comments, confidentiality issues, resource commitments, trouble demonstrating ROI, and so forth. (And, whatever else you do, make sure to read his guidance on avoiding trouble with the corporate mucky-mucks. More than a few folks have gotten fired for ignoring these rules.)
You don’t need to be familiar with blogs or blogging to read this book: Scoble and coauthor Shel Israel patiently explain all the basics, tell you how to get started, and point you to the resources and tools you’ll need. Then, if you buy in, they offer dozens of dos, don’ts, and pointers. (Stay away from phony "character" blogs. Demonstrate passion and authority. Post fast and often. Tell a story. Include comments.)
This from Scoble's Wikipedia entry:
Robert Scoble joined Microsoft in May 2003. Scoble was part of the Channel9 MSDN Video team, where he produced videos that showcased Microsoft employees and products.
Although Scoble often promoted Microsoft products like Tablet PCs and Windows Vista, he also frequently criticized his own employer and praised its competitors (such as Apple Computer and Google). He was unusual in the level of access he offered to his users, which included publishing his cell phone number on his blog and urging people to contact him directly with issues, as well as accepting comments on his blog.
The Economist described Robert Scoble's influence in its February 15, 2005 edition:
He has become a minor celebrity among geeks worldwide, who read his blog religiously. Impressively, he has also succeeded where small armies of more conventional public-relations types have been failing abjectly for years: he has made Microsoft, with its history of monopolistic bullying, appear marginally but noticeably less evil to the outside world, and especially to the independent software developers that are his core audience.
On June 10, 2006 Scoble announced he was leaving Microsoft to join Podtech.net as vice president of media development
Links: Naked Conversations Blog ; The Scobleiser
__________
By "Naked" he means communications that are not filtered through an employer’s marketing or public relations department—a key part of its appeal. He argues that every business can benefit from smart "naked" blogging. "If you ignore the blogosphere… you won’t know what people are saying about you. You can’t learn from them, and they won’t come to see you as a sincere human who cares about your business and its reputation."
The very freedom that allows you to use emerging media to talk about your business, gives others the opportunity to do the same - not always complimentary.
While businesses can take advantage of New Media tools to communicate with their customers - and by "communicate" I mean speaking and listening, not just talking at them, customers and clients also have New Media tools to talk about businesses. This excerpt is from San Francisco Chronicle's site sfgate.com
Samy Fars ran a successful restaurant for seven years in San Bruno before opening Cafe Grillades in San Francisco's Hayes Valley last spring. ...
But from its first weekend, Cafe Grillades attracted a different type of reviewer -- average customers who posted their opinions on a Web site called Yelp.
And, to Fars' dismay, some of them slammed it mercilessly.
"This place truly sucks," wrote one reviewer. "It's void of any atmosphere whatsoever, service is nonexistent, food not even worth mentioning. The hospital cafeteria at UCSF is more inviting."
Some sites where consumers take control of New Media to vent their anger.
NIRsucks. (Passenger on Northern Ireland Railways)
Search "Tesco sucks" Grumbletext - , tuppenceworth.ie/ as consumers and http://uk.messages.yahoo.com/bbs?.mm=FNUK&action=m&board=380037063&tid=tsco046l&sid=380037063&mid=131 on Yahoo message boards from an employee.
And somewhere here someone thinks "Marks and Spencer suck" - but I could only find two results on that search. Is that a mark of how satisfied customers are with M&S - or have they not embraced the technology - or do they just not care?
Dell computers have come under a lot of comment - negative - from message boards and blog posts. Both employees and customers use (probably) the most famous site I Hate Dell . But you'll still get adverts for Dell Computers on the I Hate Dell site.
That's all very well; some of these campaigns take off, others don't. They are not always powerful. Then Someone who has a massive readership posts a message on their Blog. This is from Jeff Jarvis
Dell lies. Dell sucks
: I just got a new Dell laptop and paid a fortune for the four-year, in-home service.The machine is a lemon and the service is a lie.
I'm having all kinds of trouble with the hardware: overheats, network doesn't work, maxes out on CPU usage. It's a lemon.
But what really irks me is that they say if they sent someone to my home -- which I paid for -- he wouldn't have the parts, so I might as well just send the machine in and lose it for 7-10 days -- plus the time going through this crap. So I have this new machine and paid for them to FUCKING FIX IT IN MY HOUSE and they don't and I lose it for two weeks.
DELL SUCKS. DELL LIES. Put that in your Google and smoke it, Dell.
Jeff's Buzz Machine is one of the worlds leading blogs and Mr. Jarvis has a good reputation. What he says matters. There are 253 comments at the time of writing this. Yet I can't find a blog on the Dell site which engages with the customer.
BTW I have a very nice Dell which (touch wood) has given years of perfect service. I think it's great.
Savvy organistations can help create customer loyalty and trust - build brand if you wish - by taking online customer relations seriously.
Blogs are only one way to grow a relationship with your clients. And there is one simple key to success – honesty.
So Who Should Blog?
Everyone - you, your staff, your friends, your customers. If someone in Marketing or PR want to blog, let them, but make sure they talk "Blog" not "Market". Blogging is about conversations with people - and conversations are as much about listening as about talking or writing.
Lies can and probably will be found out. This from Poynter
Recently, Edelman PR has taken a lot of heat over the fake weblog (flog) they created on behalf of client Wal-Mart, Walmarting Across America. A seminal expose of this PR gaffe appeared Oct. 12 in MediaPost's Online Media Daily.
But as Kevin Anderson says on his blog "It's become a new mantra for me: Blogging isn't a publishing strategy; it is a community strategy."
"Ohh, that sounds expensive; people giving over their time to write about their jobs." But shouldn't they be talking about their jobs and being passionate about their work and business outside the office? Do they bill you overtime if they go to a party and say what a wonderful business this is and what a great employer you are?
"Ohh, what if they say something bad about the business?" Well, if they are being honest - then you have a problem with your business that you need to fix - thank them for pointing it out. If they lie, they've probably been lying to everyone. What would you do? The blog is not the problem.
The Key to Storytelling – KISS
Don’t get caught up in all the jargon – http, RSS, AJAX, Flash, MP3, MP4
There is only one thing to remember - K.I.S.S.
Keep It Simple, Stupid.
How do you do that? Use new media as an opportunity for a conversation not a conversion.
Keep the conversation unfiltered by marketing and PR
And should your audience take you off the linear path you had planned – go with them.
Using New and Emerging media means you are able to make use of the first and second forms of entertainment; Conversations and Storytelling.
How new is that? It's what we've been doing since we sat in our caves and talked about what was over the horizon.
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